Handbook 9.9
Criminal Investigation Management Information System
(CIMIS)
Chapter 3
Investigations
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Contents
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This chapter will give a brief overview of the four types of investigations
and some of the unique attributes of each as it relates to the Criminal
Investigation Management Information System (CIMIS). The investigative types
are General Investigations (GI), Primary Investigations (PI), Subject Criminal
Investigations (SCI) and Subject Seizure Investigations (SSI). See Handbook
9.4 Chapter 1 for a detailed explanation of the investigations and their
authorized activities.
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A General Investigation (GI) is a study, survey, or canvassing activity on
a number of individuals or entities within categories such as occupation
or industry. The identifying category of a GI could also be a business entity
whose officers or partners are either known or unknown or a group of individuals
involved in a crime or activity which links them together. A GI is initiated
to identify noncompliance with the laws enforced by the Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) within a group.
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In addition to the Investigative General Investigations, GIs are also used
to characterize three situations referred to as Specialized General
Investigations. These Specialized Generals function as a repository for the
time expended on their respective activities. No PIs or SCIs will be related
to Specialized General Investigations. The specialized Generals are as follows;
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Liaison Contacts.
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Sub Programs.
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Imprest Funds.
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Liaison contacts are efforts made to keep lines of communication flowing
among federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies. Liaison contacts
include multi-agency task forces which do not involve specific investigations,
i.e., Financial Investigative Task Forces (FITF).
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The following CIMIS entries should be noted in GIs involving liaison contacts:
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Item 06, "Name," the particular program area involved followed by the word
"Liaison."
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Item 13, "CI Program Number," the appropriate CIP code.
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Item 15, "Industry," code 699.
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Item 16, "Occupation," code 990.
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Item 17, "Illegal Activity," code 990.
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This type of GI should be initiated when a district participates in a particular
program area, i.e., Questionable Refund Program, etc. Generally, only time
on those investigative efforts that are a general nature should be charged
to this type of GI. The district coordinator for the programs will be the
primary special agent charging time to these GIs; however, other special
agents may charge time when appropriate.
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The following CIMIS entries should be noted in GIs involving sub program
GIs.
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Item 13, "CI Program Number," the appropriate CIP code.
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Item 15, "Industry," code 699.
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Item 16, "Occupation," code 990.
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Item 17, "Illegal Activity," code 990.
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Specialized General Investigations are initiated for authorized imprest funds
purposes. Examples of imprest fund GIs are as follows:
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Undercover agent maintenance activities.
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Contact agent maintenance activities.
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"Special use vehicle(s)" or surveillance van(s).
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The following CIMIS entries should be noted in imprest fund GIs:
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Item 06, "Name" followed by the word "Cover," should be used for the maintenance
of cover documents for undercover agents, with an identifier known to the
particular Criminal Investigation (CI) office, e.g., the individual's initials
or some sort of number.
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Item 06, "Name," followed by the words "Contact Agent," should be used for
the maintenance of cover documents for contact agents, with an identifier
known to the particular CI office, e.g., the individual's initials or some
sort of number.
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Item 06, "Name," followed by the words surveillance van or special use vehicle,
whichever is appropriate.
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Item 13, "CI Program Number," the appropriate CIP code.
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Item 15, "Industry," code 699.
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Item 16, "Occupation," code 990.
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Item 17, "Illegal Activity," code 990.
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[9.9] 3.3 (09-16-1998)
PRIMARY INVESTIGATIONS and THEIR ASSOCIATED IDENTITIES
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A Primary Investigation (PI) is initiated when an individual allegedly is
in noncompliance with the laws enforced by the IRS and may have prosecution
potential.
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PIs are also numbered for:
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A group of individuals involved in a scheme allegedly in noncompliance with
the laws enforced by the IRS who may have prosecution potential.
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A business entity whose responsible officer(s), or partners (known or unknown)
allegedly are in noncompliance with the laws enforced by the IRS and which
may have prosecution potential.
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The evaluation of criminal fraud referrals from Examination, Collection,
or Employee Plans and Exempt Organizations.
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The evaluation of grand jury requests from the U.S. Attorney's office.
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The evaluation of information items received in the district and identified
for further development.
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Information items from the Chief, Criminal Investigation Branch, deemed worthy
of evaluation.
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Direct referrals to Examination or Collection.
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Questionable Refund PIs by Criminal Investigation Branch at the Service Center
when they are forwarded for district evaluation.
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When a PI is spun out of a GI, frequently, a PI and SCI are numbered
simultaneously. Therefore, if more than one SCI is being initiated as part
of a scheme or group, they should be linked to the PI of the leader of such
scheme or group.
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Associated identities (AI) are entered into CIMIS and linked to Primary
Investigations when individuals or entities have a nexus to a scheme of alleged
non-compliance identified in the Primary Investigation and the roles of the
associated individuals or entities are yet to be determined.
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All associated entities will be entered into CIMIS from a completed Form
4930 A, Criminal Investigation Associate Identity report (See Exhibit 9.9.1-3).
The following entries should be included:
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Item 01, Primary Investigation Number.
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Item 02, Gender Code.
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Item 03, Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN).
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Item 04, Date of Birth.
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Item 05, Name.
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Item 06, Address.
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Item 07, City.
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Item 08, State.
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Item 09, Zip Code.
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A Subject Criminal Investigation is an individual or entity alleged to be
in noncompliance with the laws enforced by the IRS and having prosecution
potential.
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Once it has been determined that the subject of a PI has prosecution potential,
an SCI will be initiated. Therefore, more than one SCI may be associated
with a PI.
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In order to capture time on criminal or civil seizure actions (Title 18-981,
Title 18-982, Title 18-984, Title 26-7302 and Title 21-881), separate Subject
Seizure Investigations (SSI) will be initiated apart from existing SCIs.
If no PI exists, a PI has to be initiated prior to a Subject Seizure
Investigation being initiated. Only one SSI is numbered for a specific target.
Do not number an SSI for each location or for each asset relating to the
specific target.
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[9.9] 3.6 (07-21-1999)
RELATIONSHIP OF THE GENERAL, PRIMARY AND SUBJECT INVESTIGATIONS
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A GI, initially will have no direct association to any PI. PIs will only
be linked to a GI if it is a direct result of the GI or the direct result
of a PI already associated with a GI.
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An individual identified during a GI may be numbered as a PI if the information
warrants additional investigation outside the scope of activities authorized
by a GI and may have prosecution potential. Frequently, an individual identified
in a GI will result in a PI and SCI being initiated simultaneously when the
investigation has criminal prosecution potential.
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When a GI is numbered (other than the Specialized Generals), it may lead
to multiple SIs. In such situations, if multiple SCIs are initiated, only
one PI should be numbered and it should be the leader of the organization
or activity.
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PIs and SCIs are linked to the GI emanated. PIs can only be changed to another
GI to correct the investigation relationship. This change must have the approval
of the Group Manager. The relationship of a closed investigation can only
be changed by Headquarters (CIMIS hotline).
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PIs may or may not be associated to GIs.
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A PI must be initiated prior to initiating an SCI or an SSI.
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PIs may have more than one SCI associated to them. If there is more than
one subject being initiated that is part of a scheme or group, each subject
should be linked to the primary of the leader of such scheme or group.
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AIs can be linked to one or more PIs.
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Subject Criminal Investigations must always be associated to a PI. SCIs can
be changed to another PI to correct the investigation relationship. This
change must have the approval of the Group Manager. The relationship of a
closed investigation can only be changed by Headquarters (CIMIS hotline).
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Subject Seizure Investigations must always be associated to a PI. Subject
Seizure Investigations may be changed to another PI to correct the investigation
relationship. This change must have the approval of the Group Manager. The
relationship of a closed investigation can only be changed by Headquarters
(CIMIS hotline).
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The numbers for the CI hotline are as follows:
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(202) 622-4260
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(202) 622-5146 (Fax)
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GI ownership will always be the district office that initiated the investigation.
Ownership can never be transferred or changed.
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PI ownership will always be the district office that initiated the investigation.
Ownership can never be transferred.
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Subject Criminal Investigation ownership may or may not be that of the district
office that initiated the investigation. Subject Criminal Investigation ownership
can only be changed by transferring the investigation from the owning district
to another district. However, this may not be done until approved by both
Chiefs of the districts involved. A Subject Criminal Investigation and the
PI to which it is associated may or may not have the same owner. Headquarters
(CIMIS hotline) must be contacted to perform the transfer of the investigation.
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SSI ownership may or may not be that of the district office that initiated
the investigation. SSI ownership can only be changed by transferring the
investigation from the owner district to another district. However, this
may not be done until approved by both Chiefs of the districts involved.
An SSI and the PI to which it is associated may or may not have the same
owner. Headquarters (CIMIS hotline) must be contacted to perform the transfer
of the investigation.
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The numbers for the CIMIS hotline are listed above in 9.9.3.6.
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A GIs may be closed at any time.
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A PI can be closed when,
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All associated Subject Criminal Investigations and Subject Seizure Investigations
are closed and there will be no further development of individuals/entities.
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All SCIs of a PI have changed or been transferred to another PI.
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The PI did not warrant an SCI.
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A Subject Criminal Investigation may be closed at any time the SCI is
discontinued or otherwise closed.
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A Subject Seizure Investigation can be closed only when one of the following
actions occurs:
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All of the assets seized have been disposed of.
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No assets were seized and no further action will be taken.
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The Subject Seizure Investigation was initiated to charge time assisting
another agency's seizure investigation.
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No more time will be charged to the investigation.
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Internal Revenue Manual
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Hndbk. 9.9 Chap. 3 Investigations
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(09-16-1998)
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