Add Binary Coded Decimal (w/extend)
NAME
ABCD -- Add binary coded decimal
SYNOPSIS
ABCD Dy,Dx
ABCD -(Ay),-(Ax)
Size = (Byte)
FUNCTION
Adds the source operand to the destination operand along with
the extend bit, and stores the result in the destination location.
The addition is performed using binary coded decimal arithmetic.
The operands, which are packed BCD numbers, can be addressed in
two different ways:
1. Data register to data register: The operands are contained in the
data registers specified in the instruction.
2. Memory to memory: The operands are addressed with the predecrement
addressing mode using the address registers specified in the
instruction.
This operation is a byte operation only.
Normally the Z condition code bit is set via programming before the
start of an operation. That allows successful tests for zero results
upon completion of multiple-precision operations.
FORMAT
-----------------------------------------------------------------
|15 |14 |13 |12 |11 |10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
|---|---|---|---|-----------|---|---|---|---|---|---|-----------|
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Rx | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |R/M| Ry |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
R/M = 0 -> data register
R/M = 1 -> address register
Rx: destination register
Ry: source register
RESULT
X - Set the same as the carry bit.
N - Undefined
Z - Cleared if the result is non-zero. Unchanged otherwise.
V - Undefined
C - Set if a decimal carry was generated. Cleared otherwise.
SEE ALSO
ADD ADDI ADDQ
ADDX
SUB SUBI SUBQ
SBCD SUBX
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& witbrock@cs.cmu.edu